Estimated reading time: 14 minutes
Table of contents
- Introduction
- Understand the New Legal Landscape
- Choose the Right Location and Verify Zoning
- Obtain a State Cannabis License
- Complete Local Health and Building Permits
- Prepare a Compliance Plan
- Common Challenges and Pitfalls
- Operational Considerations
- Why Hire a Cannabis Consultant?
- California Cannabis Lounge FAQs
- Additional Resources
- Free eBooks For Cannabis Business Success
- Latest Articles
Cliff Notes: Obtaining a California Cannabis Lounge License
Objective: This guide provides a step-by-step approach to establishing a cannabis consumption lounge in California, emphasizing the importance of navigating both state and local regulations.
Key Components:
- Assembly Bill 1775 (effective Jan 1, 2025) permits licensed dispensaries and microbusinesses to offer non-infused food, nonalcoholic beverages, and host live events within on-site consumption areas.
- Operators must obtain a Type 10 (Retail Storefront) or Type 12 (Microbusiness) license from the California Department of Cannabis Control (DCC), along with an On-site Consumption Endorsement.
- Securing approval from local jurisdictions is crucial, as cities and counties have the authority to permit or prohibit cannabis lounges. For instance, Sacramento has implemented a pilot program with specific operational requirements
- Compliance with health and safety regulations is mandatory, including proper ventilation systems, sanitation facilities, and adherence to food service codes if offering prepared food.
Catalyst BC’s California cannabis consulting team can guide and streamline the licensing process, ensure regulatory compliance, and assist in developing a viable business model tailored to the evolving cannabis hospitality landscape. Learn more about our California cannabis consulting services or Book your Complimentary Consultation today.

Introduction
Establishing a California cannabis lounge requires navigating a complex web of local and state rules. As an experienced California cannabis consultant, I’ll walk you through every step – from local permits to state licensing – needed to open and operate a safe-consumption lounge. California’s laws have recently changed: new legislation allows licensed dispensaries and microbusinesses to create “Amsterdam-style” consumption spaces. Yet you still must secure city/county approval and the proper state license (typically a Retail Storefront license with an On-site Consumption Endorsement). In this guide, you’ll learn the detailed process, requirements, and common pitfalls of launching a California cannabis lounge.
Understand the New Legal Landscape
California Assembly Bill 1775 (2024) paved the way for California cannabis lounges. Governor Newsom signed AB 1775 in September 2024, effective January 1, 2025. This law lets local jurisdictions authorize licensed cannabis retailers to sell non-infused food and nonalcoholic drinks, and to host live events at on-site consumption areas. In plain terms, if your city or county permits it, a dispensary or microbusiness can operate a “cannabis cafe” or lounge. AB 1775 expands earlier rules: before 2025, retailers in permitted areas could only allow consuming cannabis without serving fresh food. Now, with AB 1775 and related regulations, lounges can truly resemble cafes or small clubs (as long as cities enact enabling ordinances).
At the state level, California’s Department of Cannabis Control (DCC) regulates licensing. DCC currently does not have a separate “lounge” license. Instead, most consumption lounges operate under a Type 10 retail storefront license (for adult-use dispensaries) or a Type 13 microbusiness license (if they cultivate/retail). If you plan to serve edibles, flowers, vapes, etc., you first obtain a retail license and then apply for an on-site consumption endorsement. In fact, the DCC’s regulatory updates already allow lounges to sell prepackaged food and beverages, and AB 1775 now explicitly allows freshly prepared, non-cannabis food and drinks.
Local approvals are critical. Even if California law permits lounges, each city or county decides whether to allow them. For example, San Francisco’s health code (Article 8A) creates a Cannabis Lounge Health Permit; West Hollywood and Los Angeles are working on local ordinances; Sacramento recently enacted a pilot program. Always check your local regulations first. Your lounge will need city/county approval for on-site consumption.
Choose the Right Location and Verify Zoning
Zoning and local ordinances
The very first step is confirming that your desired location is in an area that allows a cannabis lounge. In California, commercial cannabis activities (even consumption) can only happen where local law permits. Many cities restrict cannabis businesses to specific zones or ban them entirely. Early research is paramount: contact the city planning department or cannabis office. Cities like San Francisco, Oakland, West Hollywood, Long Beach, and Santa Ana have frameworks for cannabis lounges or similar venues. Other cities (or counties) may have “cannabis lounge pilot” ordinances.
For instance, Sacramento’s new ordinance creates a two-tier permit system for dispensaries wishing to add consumption areas. Under its pilot, existing dispensaries can apply for Type 1 (edibles only) or Type 2 (inhalable products + edibles) lounge permits. These permits require a Consumption Lounge Operations Plan and an Impaired Driving Prevention Plan. Note: these local permits are add-ons to a standard retail license and require additional city reviews (zoning, building, health).
If your city doesn’t yet allow lounges, you may need to advocate for a local ordinance. In West Hollywood (a pioneer of consumption lounges), the city passed ordinances allowing up to eight lounges (some exclusively for edibles). As a potential operator, building relationships with local policymakers and community boards is often necessary to make lounges feasible.
Obtain a State Cannabis License
State License Types
In California, lounges fall under existing license categories:
- Type 10 – Storefront Retail License: This is the standard adult-use dispensary license. A lounge usually holds a Type 10 and adds an on-site consumption endorsement. The physical premises becomes both a dispensary and a consumption area.
- Type 12 – Retail Microbusiness: If your operation cultivates or manufactures in-house alongside retail, a microbusiness license can cover multiple activities, including retail. It can also include on-site consumption.
- Type 13 – Non-Storefront Retail (Delivery Only): Not applicable for lounges, since you need a physical venue.
You must have a valid license before conducting any cannabis activity. The DCC requires applicants to complete local permitting first, so ensure all local steps are in place before state submission.
Application Process
Use the DCC’s online portal. Create an account and select the appropriate license type. Key parts of the application include:
- Business Information: Articles of incorporation, local business license, zoning clearance, etc.
- Owners and Officers: Fully disclose all owners and interest-holders (DCC demands transparency).
- Background Check: Personal and financial background statements for all principals.
- Operations Plan: Describe security, inventory tracking, training, and physical layout (including the consumption area).
- Consumption Plan: Since you plan to allow on-site use, outline how you’ll manage it (e.g. restricted lounge area, signage, limits).
You may find resources on the DCC site for creating these documents. Once the online form is complete, submit it and pay the application fee. The DCC will review for completeness and may request clarifications. They do not issue the license until fees are paid and all conditions met.
On-Site Consumption Endorsement
Unlike some states, California’s licensing system doesn’t use a separate “lounge license” label. Instead, having an on-site consumption area is considered an endorsement on a retail license. After your retail license is granted, you (or your client) should request an Onsite Consumption Endorsement (OCE) from the DCC. The endorsement application asks for specifics on the designated consumption area and how you’ll meet state regulations (e.g. California Retail Food Code, ventilation). The endorsement carries an added annual fee. Note that until 2025, the law only allowed sale of prepackaged food/drinks; now AB 1775 explicitly permits freshly prepared food and beverages in compliance with health codes.
Complete Local Health and Building Permits
Health permits
Many cities treat a lounge like a restaurant or health facility. For example, San Francisco requires a separate Cannabis Lounge Health Permit under Article 8A of its Health Code. The SF permit has different tracks:
- Consumption only (pre-packaged cannabis, no on-site prep): Applicants must show a restroom accessible to customers, handwashing sinks, shatterproof lighting over consumption areas, vermin-proofing, and a mop sink for cleaning.
- Limited preparation: If you will prepare some products on-site, SF adds requirements (similar to above).
- Smoking/Vaping lounge: SF requires a professional engineer to design a ventilation system meeting code.
Other cities might have similar requirements. If you plan food service under AB 1775, you might need a restaurant permit or café license from the health department. Make sure to engage health officials early, because ventilation (for smoking or vaping) is a common sticking point. For example, SF specifically mandates an engineer-stamped ventilation proposal for any smoking lounge.
Building and Fire Codes
After health permits, get building permits. Our cannabis consultants can guide you through the hiring an architect or contractor experienced with cannabis lounges. You will need to show:
- Ventilation plans: Especially for smoking lounges. State and local law may require a system that vents to the outside and eliminates odor.
- Fire safety: Sprinklers, alarms, and exits must meet code for assembly occupancy.
- Restrooms: Enough restrooms per customer capacity.
- Security: Although a dispensary license covers security (cameras, alarm), lounge areas may need controlled access points.
Working with a consultant and local experts is key. Many first-time lounge operators underbudget ventilation and end up in delays.
Prepare a Compliance Plan
Responsible Consumption
California law mandates that all employees be 21+ and pass a responsible vendor training program. Your lounge’s staff must be trained in safe consumption guidance. Include details in your business plan about employee training (and any extra on-site training for bartenders/waitstaff).
Public Safety Plans
Show how you’ll handle public use issues. For example, Sacramento’s ordinance requires an Impaired Driving Prevention Plan and general Operations Plan for the lounge. Include measures such as providing water/coffee, restricting serving limits (state law effectively limits potency sale), and possibly coordinating with taxi or ride-share services. Highlight these in your license application and local submissions.
Inventory and Point-Of-Sale
All cannabis consumed on-site must be purchased legally. Track inventory carefully: CO’s rules under HB 19-1230 show how Colorado establishments must track sales, and California will similarly expect strict inventory control. State law prohibits outside product entering the premises. Patrons can bring outside food/drinks, but not cannabis. Ensure point-of-sale systems and staff protocols prevent any bypassing of your retail sales.
Insurance and Liability
Though not a “license,” get liability insurance. Operators should carry commercial general liability and product liability policies. Some localities may require proof of insurance for the health permit or liquor license-like coverage (Colorado law expected such rules). Discuss with an insurer experienced in cannabis venues to get adequate coverage.
Common Challenges and Pitfalls
Operating a cannabis lounge is complex. Some of the most common hurdles include:
- Local Opposition: Neighbors often resist lounges near schools or residential areas. Be prepared for community meetings. Demonstrate how your lounge will ensure safety (e.g., designated smoking zones, no public consumption outside).
- Zoning Conflicts: Even within allowable zones, specific parcels might have restrictions. A land-use attorney or local consultant can help with variances.
- Financing and Costs: Startup costs are high. Expect significant expenses for ventilation systems, kitchen build-out (if serving food), security, and licensing fees. Colorado estimates for similar projects ranged $250K-$1M. In California, equipment and build-out in expensive urban centers can be even higher.
- Changing Regulations: Laws are evolving. For instance, AB 1775 only took effect in 2025. Stay tuned to DCC email lists and local announcements; regulators may update rules for lounges.
- Staffing: Finding experienced staff (e.g., “budtenders” doubling as lounge hosts) can be tricky. Employees need training in hospitality and cannabis safety.
- CEQA (Environmental Quality): California licensing now often triggers CEQA review. Your lounge might face CEQA if construction is substantial. Plan extra time or obtain exemptions (small projects may qualify). The Department of Cannabis Control now requires CEQA compliance for licenses.
Operational Considerations
Once licensed, running the lounge comes with day-to-day considerations:
- Entertainment: If you plan music or events, note local sound ordinances and AB 1775’s nod to live entertainment. You may need event licenses or permits for music venues. Any concerts or ticketed events should be approved by the city and noted in your operational plan.
- Age Restrictions: Only 21+ customers. Enforce ID checks at entry. Staff must prevent underage entry.
- Products Allowed: San Francisco’s example shows lounges can allow smoking, vaping, or ingesting prepackaged products. After AB 1775, you may also serve edibles prepared on site (non-infused ingredients). Note: California still bans on-site conversion or manufacture of cannabis products unless you have a manufacturing license.
- Food and Drink: Post-AB 1775, you may sell cooked food and nonalcoholic beverages. Under existing law, vendors can sell prepackaged food/beverages without additional permit; AB 1775 now permits freshly prepared items. Alcohol, tobacco and nicotine products remain banned.
- Duration of Stay: There is no explicit time limit, but many lounges set a 2–3 hour limit per guest. This is good practice to prevent impairment.
- Waste Disposal: Plan for disposal of unused cannabis (at the end of the day, seized, etc.). Some laws require lounges to destroy unconsumed cannabis after hours (as seen in DC rules). Have a secure waste bin.
Why Hire a Cannabis Consultant?
Launching a cannabis lounge in California requires more than passion—it demands precision. Our experienced California cannabis consultants specialize in helping operators navigate the full regulatory landscape, from zoning and licensing to health permits and compliance planning. With new laws like AB 1775 reshaping what’s possible, staying ahead of evolving requirements is essential.
We provide strategic guidance at every stage—reviewing your business plan, assisting with local and state applications, and preparing detailed operational and compliance documentation. Whether you’re seeking city approval, designing a compliant lounge, or preparing for inspections, we’ll ensure your project is positioned for long-term success. Let us handle the red tape so you can focus on building a standout cannabis hospitality experience.
Learn more about our California cannabis consulting services or Book your Complimentary Consultation today.
California Cannabis Lounge FAQs
Only if local law permits. You need a city/county ordinance allowing on-site use. Without local approval, the state won’t grant a lounge endorsement. For example, SF and Oakland allow it under strict conditions.
Generally a Type 10 retail storefront license (or a microbusiness license with retail). After licensing, you apply for the on-site consumption endorsement. If you want to serve food, check if you also need a Type 6 (Retailer – Food) license or a health department permit. For tailored licensing guidance, contact our California cannabis consulting team.
Yes. Most cities treat the lounge area like a restaurant or bar. San Francisco, for instance, requires a California Cannabis Lounge Health Permit with ventilation and restroom requirements. Always check local health department rules and consider working with our California cannabis consulting team for step-by-step guidance.
Under current law, non-infused food and nonalcoholic drinks are allowed after AB 1775. Alcohol and tobacco are strictly prohibited in all California consumption lounges.
Only adults 21 and over. State law and most local regulations ban anyone under 21. (In DC, note, lounges are only for medical patients, but in CA it’s all adult-use.)
All standard cannabis regulations apply (tracking, testing, labeling). Additionally, California law now requires lounges to provide protective measures (e.g., staff mask policies and worker info on secondhand smoke). Stay updated on DCC regulations like preventing youth appeal in marketing.
It depends on your permit. You can allow smoking, vaping, and edibles. Sacramento’s Type 1 lounge is edibles-only, while Type 2 includes inhalables. Check your local permit category. For more detailed guidance, speak to our California cannabis consulting team.
Your dispensary’s security plan must extend to the lounge area. Cameras should cover entrances and consumption spaces. Local police may want security plans before permitting. Our California cannabis consulting experts can assist you in developing and deploying a full matrix of security measures.
State licensing can take 90+ days after a complete application. Local permits vary; health inspections and planning approvals can add months. Factor at least 6–12 months from start to opening. Depending on your specific situation and location, our California cannabis consultants may be able to provide you a more precise time frame.
Expect thousands in fees: state application/renewal fees, local permit fees, plus major build-out costs. AB 1775 added no new fees, but ventilation and kitchen build-out are significant investments. Contact our California cannabis consulting team to discuss your project and to assist in projecting your expenses.
Navigating the California cannabis lounge space is complex—one misstep can delay your opening or jeopardize your license. A specialized Cannabis Consultant brings deep regulatory knowledge, operational best practices, and hands-on project management.
From initial concept and licensing to grand opening and ongoing compliance, Catalyst BC’s end-to-end California Cannabis Consulting services ensure you launch faster, stay compliant, and maximize profitability.
Additional Resources
Free eBooks For Cannabis Business Success
Latest Articles
- Dialing In Your Vertical Cannabis Operations: The Hidden Levers of Efficiency, Yield, and ROIDial in your vertical cannabis operations for maximum efficiency, yield, and profitability. By focusing on mechanical systems, plant spacing, airflow strategies, and ergonomic workflows, operators can transform vertical cultivation into a high-performance, acquisition-ready model.
- Utah Medical Cannabis Pharmacy License Applications Open for 2025: Eligibility, Deadlines, and RequirementsThe Utah Department of Agriculture and Food (UDAF) has officially launched the first application period for two independent medical cannabis pharmacy licenses, running from July 1 through July 31, 2025. Originating from House Bill 54, passed during Utah’s 2025 legislative session, these new pharmacy licenses aim to broaden medical cannabis access in medically underserved areas across the state.
- Cannabis Startup Costs: From Licensing to ProfitabilityStarting a legal cannabis business isn’t just about getting a license—it’s about building a profitable, compliant, and sustainable operation in one of the world’s most capital-intensive and regulated industries. Many entrepreneurs enter this space with many goals, good intentions, and passion, but ultimately fail because they underestimate the cost, complexity, experience, and time required to turn a cannabis license into a thriving business.
- Cannabis License Pitfalls: How to Avoid Common Cannabis Licensing MistakesAs new adult-use programs launch, many entrepreneurs are eager to start growing, processing, or selling cannabis. Excitement runs high, but the industry’s heavy regulations and complex operations can quickly overwhelm even experienced business owners. Common mistakes include underestimating compliance requirements, rushing facility design, skipping proper procedures, and more.
- Maximizing Your Minnesota Cannabis Microbusiness or Mezzobusiness LicenseMinnesota’s new adult-use cannabis law allows microbusinesses (one store, up to 5,000 sq ft indoor, ½ acre outdoor) and mezzobusinesses (up to 3 stores, 15,000 sq ft indoor, 1 acre outdoor) to cultivate, manufacture, sell, and transport cannabis under one license. These vertically integrated licenses offer flexibility, but also come with complex state rules.
- The Recipe for a Top-Tier Cannabis DispensaryOperating a highly reviewed, top-performing cannabis dispensary takes more than simply stocking product and unlocking the doors. It requires operational discipline, regulatory expertise, top-tier customer service, dynamic merchandising, and a culture of accountability and community. With the cannabis industry continuing to expand—and regulations constantly evolving—success is defined by how seamlessly a dispensary integrates compliance, product curation, staff training, and marketing into day-to-day operations.