In 2021, New York legalized. In 2025, it launched. In April 2026, the market is maturing at an unprecedented rate. The “green rush” of speculative applications has been replaced by a sophisticated “Branding Phase.” As of this month, the Office of Cannabis Management (OCM) has authorized over 532 processors, many of whom are actively seeking high-quality brand partners to fill their white-label capacity.
Across much of the U.S., legally consuming cannabis remains largely restricted to private residences – and even then, landlords or HOAs frequently ban it. While retail sales are now legal in the majority of the country, a growing number of jurisdictions are finally moving beyond the “buy-it-and-go” model, authorizing public venues where adults can consume their purchases on-site in a social, regulated setting.
New York State law provides for adult-use on-site consumption licenses under the Office of Cannabis Management (OCM). As of 2025, New York is still in the early stages of issuing these licenses; only a handful of trial licenses have been granted. The Cannabis Law caps investment (no person can hold more than 3 consumption licenses) and prohibits vertical integration: lounge licensees cannot also hold dispensary, cultivation, or processor licenses. This was done to ensure lounges operate solely as consumption venues, not as sales outlets. Learn how to navigate the rules to successfully apply for your lounge license.
The U.S. Virgin Islands legalized adult-use cannabis in 2023, and its regulators have explicitly created consumption lounge permits. Under the Virgin Islands Cannabis Regulatory Advisory Board’s rules (approved April 2024), a qualified operator can obtain an Adult-Use Lounge Permit. This permit allows on-site cannabis consumption by adults 21+ in a designated area. Unlike many states, the USVI permits both smoking and non-smoking lounges, provided you choose the correct permit type.
Missouri’s adult-use legalization (Amendment 3, 2022) did not establish any state license for cannabis lounges. Consequently, there is no state-regulated consumption lounge for recreational cannabis at this time. Instead, an underground network of private, membership-only clubs has emerged.
Minnesota’s adult-use cannabis law (2023) does not create a permanent lounge license, but it allows temporary consumption events via a Cannabis Event Organizer license for up to four-day events (like festivals) where licensed retailers can sell cannabis and patrons may consume on-site. A licensed event organizer must obtain local approval and permits for each event.
Michigan law explicitly recognizes and licenses cannabis “Designated Consumption Establishments.” These are commercial venues where adults 21+ can legally consume cannabis products on-site. The Michigan Marijuana Regulatory Agency (MRA) issues Consumption Lounge Licenses to qualified entities. Pursuant to state rules (MRTMA and R 420.21(3)), any person or business that allows on-site cannabis use in exchange for a fee or membership must hold this license.
Maryland’s adult-use cannabis law (July 2023) authorizes on-site consumption lounges, but the regulations are still developing. The 2023 Cannabis Reform Act created “On-Site Consumption Lounge” licenses, akin to food-service venues, where cannabis can be consumed on premises. However, the Legislature has directed the Cannabis Administration (MCA) to delay issuing these licenses until local zoning is ready and the new rules are promulgated.
In the District of Columbia, cannabis use and possession by adults 21+ is broadly decriminalized, but retail sales remain illegal due to federal restrictions. Unlike jurisdictions with regulated adult-use sales, D.C. has no state-sanctioned retail market, which means there is no official license for public consumption lounges. Public consumption of marijuana is explicitly prohibited under D.C. law (fine up to $100) and the city has only considered private club models.
